GUNPOWDER MODIFIED AIR GUN PELLET PROJECTILS IN FORENSIC MEDICINE AND CRIMINALISTIC

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Institute of Addiction and Forensic Sciences, Üsküdar University, Türkiye.

Abstract

Abstract
Background:
A study was conducted to examine the dangers associated with filling pellet air gun bullets with gunpowder. Pellet air guns are typically used for sports or hobby purposes and their bullets are usually made of plastic or lead-coated steel. However, there have been cases where individuals have modified these bullets by adding gunpowder. This modification increases the kinetic energy of the bullets, making them more dangerous and potentially lethal if they hit a target.
Results:
The study found that filling pellet air gun bullets with gunpowder can pose serious dangers. The higher kinetic energy of these modified bullets increases the risk of more severe injuries or even death when they impact a target. There have been reported cases of fatalities resulting from the firing of such bullets, which can be attributed to the modification or misuse of the weapon beyond its intended design. These incidents present a significant threat to public health and safety.
Conclusion:
Given the dangers associated with filling pellet air gun bullets with gunpowder and the resulting judicial deaths, it is crucial to emphasize the importance of legal regulations and inspections. Laws should include measures to prevent such modifications and abuses. Additionally, raising public awareness through information campaigns is essential to help people avoid engaging in these dangerous practices and to promote the safe use of pellet air guns. Taking these necessary precautions will contribute to reducing the risks associated with filling pellet air gun bullets with gunpowder and will safeguard public health and safety. Furthermore, this practice is important in distinguishing pellet air guns from firearms in forensic and criminalistic examinations.

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